Coloring pigments ndiyo inonyanya kukosha mbishi yekugadzira tekinoroji, uye zvimiro zvavo zvinofanirwa kunzwisiswa zvizere uye kushandiswa zvakachinjika, kuitira kuti emhando yepamusoro, yakaderera uye inokwikwidza mavara inogona kuumbwa.
Metallic pigment: Metallic pigment sirivheri poda inonyatso aluminium poda, iyo yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: sirivheri poda uye sirivheri paste.Sirivha hupfu inogona kuratidza mwenje webhuruu uye ine bhuruu chikamu cheruvara mwenje.Mukuenzanisa kweruvara, teerera kune chidimbu saizi uye ona saizi yehupfu hwesirivheri mumuenzaniso weruvara.Ukobvu, ingave musanganiswa wehukobvu nekukora, wobva wafungidzira huwandu.Hupfu hwegoridhe imhangura-zinc alloy poda.Mhangura inonyanya kuve hupfu hwegoridhe dzvuku, uye zingi inonyanya kuve hupfu hweturquoise.Iyo coloring maitiro inosiyana zvichienderana nekukora kwezvikamu.
Pearlescent pigments: Pearlescent pigments inogadzirwa nemica sechinhu chinobva pahwaro, uye imwe kana anopfuura akaturikidzana epamusoro refractive index metal oxide transparent films akaputirwa pamusoro pemica pamusoro.Kazhinji, titanium dioxide layer yakaputirwa pamica titanium wafer.Iko kune kunyanya sirivha-chena akatevedzana, pearl-goridhe akatevedzana, uye Symphony pearl akatevedzana.Pearlescent pigments ine hunhu hwekuramba chiedza, kupisa kwekushisa kwakanyanya, acid uye alkali kuramba, kusapera, kusatama, kupararira kuri nyore, kuchengetedzeka uye kusiri muchetura, uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki, kunyanya kurongedza cosmetic uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. .
Symphony pearlescent pigments: Symphony pearlescent pigments ane mavara epearlescent pigments ane akasiyana kupindira hues anowanikwa nekugadzirisa ukobvu uye mwero weiyo yakavharwa pamusoro panguva yekugadzira mica titanium pearlescent pigments, iyo inogona kuratidza mavara akasiyana pamakona akasiyana eanocherekedza., inozivikanwa muindasitiri sephantom kana iridescence.Marudzi makuru ndeaya anotevera.Pearl dzvuku: pamberi tsvuku yepepuru, parutivi yero;pearl yebhuruu: mberi kwebhuruu, rutivi rweorenji;pearl gold: mberi kwegoridhe yero, side lavender;pearl yakasvibirira: pamberi pegirini, rutivi rutsvuku;pepuru pearl: pamberi pelavender, side green;White pearl: yellow-white kumberi, lavender padivi;copper pearl: tsvuku uye mhangura mberi, girini padivi.Zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa nevagadziri vakasiyana zvichave nemhando dzakasiyana dzekupindira.Mukufananidza kwemavara, zvinodikanwa kujairana nekuchinja uye kukora kwepamberi uye padivi peakasiyana-siyana kupindira pigments, kuitira kuti ugone hunyanzvi hwekufananidza ruvara rwemashiripiti pearl.
Fluorescent Pigment: Fluorescent pigment imhando yepigment isingaratidzi chete mwenje weruvara rweiyo pigment pachayo, asi zvakare inoratidza chikamu chefluorescence.Iine kupenya kwepamusoro, uye ine chiedza chepamusoro chinotaridza kusimba pane zvakajairika pigment uye dhayi, inopenya uye inobata maziso.Fluorescent pigments inonyanya kukamurwa kuva inorganic fluorescent pigments uye organic fluorescent pigments.Inorganic fluorescent pigments yakadai se zinc, calcium uye mamwe ma sulfide anogona kutora simba rechiedza chinooneka sechiedza chezuva mushure mekurapwa kwakakosha, kurichengeta, uye kurisunungura zvakare murima.Pamusoro pekutora chikamu chechiedza chinooneka, organic fluorescent pigments zvakare inotora chikamu cheultraviolet mwenje, uye ichishandura kuita chiedza chinooneka cheimwe wavelength uye kuisunungura.Inowanzo shandiswa fluorescent pigments inonzi fluorescent yellow, fluorescent lemon yellow, fluorescent pink, fluorescent orange red, fluorescent orange yellow, fluorescent yakajeka tsvuku, fluorescent yepepuru tsvuku, etc. Pakusarudza toner, teerera kupikisa kwavo kupisa.
Whitening agent: Fluorescent whitening agent is a colorless or light-colored organic compound, inogona kutora ultraviolet mwenje isingaonekwe neziso rakashama uye ichiratidza bhuruu-violet mwenje, nekudaro ichigadzira mwenje webhuruu unobatwa neiyo substrate pachayo kuti iwane kuchena mhedzisiro. .Mupurasitiki toning, huwandu hwekuwedzera hunowanzo 0.005% ~ 0.02%, iyo yakasiyana muzvikamu zvepurasitiki.Kana iyo yekuwedzera yakawandisa, mushure meiyo chena mumiriri yazara mupurasitiki, kuchena kwayo kunoderera panzvimbo.Panguva imwecheteyo mari inowedzera.
References
[1] Zhong Shuheng.Kuumbwa Kwemavara.Beijing: China Art Publishing House, 1994.
[2] Rwiyo Zhuoyi et al.Plastic raw materials uye additives.Beijing: Science and Technology Literature Publishing House, 2006. [3] Wu Lifeng et al.Masterbatch User Manual.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2011.
[4] Yu Wenjie et al.Plastic Additives uye Formulation Design Technology.3rd Edition.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010. [5] Wu Lifeng.Plastic Coloring Formulation Design.2nd Edition.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2009
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-15-2022